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Paris chronology : ウィキペディア英語版
Timeline of Paris

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Paris, France.
==Prehistory, the Parisii and the Roman Lutetia==

*9000-5000 BCE
*
*first known settlements in Paris during Mesolithic era, located near rue Henri-Farman in the 15th arrondissement.〔''Dictionnaire Historique de Paris'', p. 606〕
*250-225 BCE
*
*The Parisii, a Celtic tribe, found a town, called Lucotecia, on the Île de la Cité.〔Combeau, Yvan, ''Histoire de Paris'', p. 6〕
*53 BCE
*
*Julius Caesar addresses an assembly of leaders of the Gauls in Lucotecia, asking for their support.〔Fierro, Alfred, ''Histoire et dictionnaire de Paris'', p. 537〕
*52 BCE
*
*The Parisii are defeated by the Roman general Titus Labienus at the Battle of Lutetia. A Gallo-Roman garrison town, called Lutetia, is founded on the left bank of the Seine.〔Combeau, Yvan, ''Histoire de Paris'', p. 8〕
*Between 14 and 37 CE
*
*The sailors of Lutetia erect the Pillar of the Boatmen in honor of the Roman god Jupiter.
*Between 40 and 11 CE
*
*Construction of the Forum of Lutetia
*Between 100 and 200 CE
*
*Construction of the baths, the amphitheater and the theater of Lutetia
*3rd century CE
*
*Lutetia gradually becomes known as ''Civitas Parisiorum'', the "City of the Parisii", then simply "Paris".〔
*c. 250 CE
*
*Arrival of Christianity in Paris; execution by Romans of Bishop Saint Denis on Montmartre, the "Mountain of Martyrs".
*275-276
*
*The settlement on the left bank is ravaged by Germanic tribes.
*About 300 CE
*
*A rampart is built around the ''Île de la Cité''.
*358 CE
*
*The Roman commander Julian the Apostate resides in Paris during the winter, when not fighting the Germanic tribes.
*360 CE
*
*Julian is proclaimed Roman Emperor by his soldiers.
*365-366
*
*The Emperor Valentinian I resides briefly in Paris.
*385
*
*Saint Martin of Tours visits Paris, and according to tradition heals a leper at the north gate of the town.〔Fierro, Alfred, ''Histoire et dictionnaire de Paris'', p. 538〕
*451
*
*Paris is threatened by the Huns. Saint Genevieve persuades the Parisians not to abandon the city, and the Huns attack Tours instead.
*464
*
*The city is blockaded by Chilperic I, King of the Franks.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Timeline of Paris」の詳細全文を読む



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